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Perioperaciina Medicina
Article . 2019 . Peer-reviewed
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Perioperaciina Medicina
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Perioperaciina Medicina
Article . 2019
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Kinesitherapy application features in patients after pectus excavatum repair

Authors: Fishchenko, Iakiv; Kravchuk, Liudmyla;

Kinesitherapy application features in patients after pectus excavatum repair

Abstract

Surgical treatment of “pectus excavatum” by Nuss technique is a safe procedure that is successfully used in young people. However, after surgery, these patients face complications that limit their ability to engage in physical labor or sports. Aim. Develop a rehabilitation program for patients who underwent surgical correction of pectus excavatum using Nuss technique. Material and methods. 85 patients with pectus excavatum deformity were examined and underwent minimally invasive correction according to Nuss technique. Results. In 82 (96,47 %) patients we managed to achieve the perfect cosmetic result. In 78 (91,76 %) patients we used one fixator, in 5 (5,88 %) – 2 fixators, and in 2 (2,35 %) patients – 3 fixators. Among the complications, 17 (20 %) patients had pneumothorax, 3 (3,53 %) – hemothorax followed by pleural puncture, pneumonia was diagnosed in 2 (2,35 %) patients, pleural effusion – in 2 (2,35 %), empyema – in 1 (1,18 %), sulfur – in 1 (1,18 %), deep infection – in 1 (1,18 %). One patient (1,18 %) underwent a second operation due to the dislocation of the fixator. Conclusions. In the postoperative period, it is recommended to avoid bending or rotating the body, limit participation in sports activities during the first 3 months after the operation. During the first 8 weeks, patients were recommended to perform breathing exercises with a small amplitude (for the prevention of respiratory complications), and 3 months after surgery – exercises to strengthen postural and abdominal muscles, to improve the amplitude of movements in the shoulder joints. The use of exercises helps to reduce the risk of post operative complications and improve the functional capabilities of patients with pectus excavatum in a shorter time.

Keywords

pectus excavatum, лійкоподійбна деформація грудної клітки, R, реабилитация, воронкообразная деформация грудной клетки, rehabilitation, операция методом Nuss, операція методом Nuss, Nuss procedure, Medicine, реабілітація

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold