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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-...
Part of book or chapter of book . 2017 . Peer-reviewed
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Clustering Algorithms for Spatial Big Data

Authors: SCHOIER, GABRIELLA; GREGORIO, CATERINA;

Clustering Algorithms for Spatial Big Data

Abstract

In our time people and devices constantly generate data. User activity generates data about needs and preferences as well as the quality of their experiences in different ways: i. e. streaming a video, looking at the news, searching for a restaurant or a an hotel, playing a game with others, making purchases, driving a car. Even when people put their devices in their pockets, the network is generating location and other data that keeps services running and ready to use. This rapid developments in the availability and access to data and in particular spatially referenced data in a different areas, has induced the need for better analysis techniques to understand the various phenomena. Spatial clustering algorithms, which groups similar spatial objects into classes, can be used for the identification of areas sharing common characteristics. The aim of this paper is to analyze the performance of three different clustering algorithms i.e. the Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise algorithm (DBSCAN), the Fast Search by Density Peak (FSDP) algorithm and the classic K-means algorithm (K-Means) as regards the analysis of spatial big data. We propose a modification of the FSDP algorithm in order to improve its efficiency in large databases. The applications concern both synthetic data sets and satellite images.

Keywords

Arbitrary Shape of Cluster, K-Mean, Clustering algorithms, Handling Noise, Clustering Algorithm, Image Analysis, Spatial data mining, DBSCAN, Image analysis, Spatial Data Mining; Clustering Algorithms; DBSCAN; FSDP; K-Means; Arbitrary Shape of Clusters; Handling Noise; Image Analysis, FSDP, Handling noise, K-Means, Spatial Data Mining, Arbitrary shape of clusters

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
Green