
handle: 10045/151849
Los edificios como elemento primordial en la urbanización están en constante aumento en el costo y la explotación de recursos naturales debido a las tendencias de diseño, en la utilización de materiales y los métodos constructivos, representando un impacto ambiental alto, siendo responsable del 40% de la energía final y del 33% de emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero a nivel mundial, así mismo del 14% del consumo del agua y el 60% de los desechos producidos. Este articulo tiene por objetivo presentar un manual enfocado a la sustentabilidad, que guie a los usuarios de un edificio convencional a tener buenas prácticas ambientales; incluyendo el uso eficiente de la energía, manejo del recurso hídrico y gestión de residuos, disminuyendo así el impacto ambiental. Este trabajo desarrolla una metodología que permite evaluar las variaciones de eficiencia energética, manejo del recurso hídrico, gestión de residuos y sus implicaciones en el costo económico.
Buildings as a primary element in urbanization are constantly increasing in cost and exploitation of natural resources due to design trends, in the use of materials and construction methods, representing a high environmental impact, being responsible for 40% of final energy and 33% of greenhouse gas emissions worldwide, as well as 14% of water consumption and 60% of waste produced. The objective of this article is to present a manual focused on sustainability, which guides the users of a conventional building to have good environmental practices, including the efficient use of energy, water resource management and waste management, thus reducing the environmental impact. This work develops a methodology to evaluate variations in energy efficiency, water management, waste management and their implications on the economic cost.
Edificios sustentables, Gestión de residuos, Manejo del recurso hídrico, Sustainable buildings, Energy efficiency and savings, Waste management, Water resource management, Eficiencia y ahorro energético
Edificios sustentables, Gestión de residuos, Manejo del recurso hídrico, Sustainable buildings, Energy efficiency and savings, Waste management, Water resource management, Eficiencia y ahorro energético
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