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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Circuits Systems and...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Circuits Systems and Signal Processing
Article . 2016 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
Data sources: Crossref
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LTE Turbo Decoding Parallel Architecture with Single Interleaver Implemented on FPGA

Authors: Cristian Anghel; Cristian Stanciu; Constantin Paleologu;

LTE Turbo Decoding Parallel Architecture with Single Interleaver Implemented on FPGA

Abstract

This paper describes the implementation on field programmable gate array (FPGA) of a turbo decoder for 3GPP Long-Term Evolution standard. Considering the high data rates required by this standard, parallel decoding architecture is used. The parallel decoding latency is reduced N times compared with the serial decoding latency, N being the parallelization factor, usually a power of 2. The decoding performances are similar for both serial and parallel schemes, when very low decoding latency is added to this theoretical parallel latency value. Taking advantage of the quadratic permutation polynomial interleaver properties, and considering some specific FPGA block memory characteristics, a novel simplified parallel decoding scheme is proposed, including only one interleaver, independently of the N value. Moreover, for the single interleaver, we propose a solution that exploits key arithmetic properties of the corresponding equation to perform the address computation in a recursive manner. The proposed method replaces divisions and multiplications by comparisons and subtractions. In addition, an even-odd merge sorting network provides correct data to all N decoding units.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
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