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Article . 2024
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“If It Bleeds It Leads”: The Visual Witnessing Trauma Phenomenon Among Journalists in East Africa

"إذا كان ينزف فإنه يؤدي ": ظاهرة الصدمة البصرية بين الصحفيين في شرق أفريقيا
Authors: Lydia Radoli;

“If It Bleeds It Leads”: The Visual Witnessing Trauma Phenomenon Among Journalists in East Africa

Abstract

The paradox of documenting history through gruesome visuals depicting the prominence of stories intrigues media researchers. Foundational work on the dual representation theory explains trauma transference to brain functions following disturbing emotional triggers. The analysis suggests an existing link between exposure to disturbing information and trauma. In East Africa, trauma and related psychological effects thrive amid rigid newsroom structures devoid of intervention mechanisms. The scarcity of trauma mitigations is not just an issue in journalism, but in society, as mental health concerns and other deprivations become common. Data from in-depth interviews with journalists reporting trauma in Kenya, Uganda, and Rwanda indicate a positive correlation between a heightened frequency of exposure to violent visuals and an increased manifestation of trauma. Data also show a dearth in psychosocial support, indicating a need for alternative mitigation strategies.

Keywords

Sociology and Political Science, Economics, Journalism, FOS: Political science, Social Sciences, journalism, Epistemology, Journalist, /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3300/3315; name=Communication, /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3300/3304; name=Education, Trauma, Advertising, witnessing, Psychology, Business, /dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_being; name=SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being, /dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/partnerships; name=SDG 17 - Partnerships for the Goals, East African journalists, Political science, Development economics, visuals, /dk/atira/pure/core/keywords/cultural_studies; name=Cultural studies, Service Delivery Protests in South Africa, Phenomenon, East Africa, FOS: Philosophy, ethics and religion, FOS: Psychology, Clinical Psychology, Philosophy, trauma, Mental Health of Refugees and Immigrants

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
10
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
Green
hybrid