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Data sources: Orvium
https://doi.org/10.55835/64411...
Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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How similar are field-normalized scores from different free or commercial databases calculated for large German universities?

Authors: Thomas Scheidsteger; Robin Haunschild; Lutz Bornmann;

How similar are field-normalized scores from different free or commercial databases calculated for large German universities?

Abstract

We compared field-normalized citation scores from the freely available bibliographic database OpenAlex with those from three commercial databases (Web of Science, Scopus, and Dimensions). The scores have been calculated for nearly 335,000 publications published by 48 German universities in four OECD subject areas between 2013 and 2017. We found varying but - overall - strong agreement according to Lin's concordance coefficient. We also calculated (aggregated) mean normalized citation scores for the 48 universities and found that the agreements across different databases are low. On the one hand, the results suggest that comparisons of universities using field-normalized citation scores across different databases should be avoided. On the other hand, the difference of the concordance coefficients on the paper and university level is a good example for the problem of ecological fallacy in bibliometrics: The mean impact is not representative for the single papers’ impact in the set.

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    2
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
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Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
bronze