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A new geometric approach to multiobjective linear programming problems

Authors: Kaci, Mustapha; Radjef, Sonia;

A new geometric approach to multiobjective linear programming problems

Abstract

In this paper, we present a novel method for solving multiobjective linear programming problems (MOLPP) that overcomes the need to calculate the optimal value of each objective function. This method is a follow-up to our previous work on sensitivity analysis, where we developed a new geometric approach. The first step of our approach is to divide the space of linear forms into a finite number of sets based on a fixed convex polygonal subset of $\mathbb{R}^{2}$. This is done using an equivalence relationship, which ensures that all the elements from a given equivalence class have the same optimal solution. We then characterize the equivalence classes of the quotient set using a geometric approach to sensitivity analysis. This step is crucial in identifying the ideal solution to the MOLPP. By using this approach, we can determine whether a given MOLPP has an ideal solution without the need to calculate the optimal value of each objective function. This is a significant improvement over existing methods, as it significantly reduces the computational complexity and time required to solve MOLPP. To illustrate our method, we provide a numerical example that demonstrates its effectiveness. Our method is simple, yet powerful, and can be easily applied to a wide range of MOLPP. This paper contributes to the field of optimization by presenting a new approach to solving MOLPP that is efficient, effective, and easy to implement.

Keywords

linear programming, [MATH.MATH-OC] Mathematics [math]/Optimization and Control [math.OC], [MATH] Mathematics [math], multi-objective programming, [INFO.INFO-RO] Computer Science [cs]/Operations Research [math.OC], sensitivity analysis, Optimization and Control (math.OC), Linear programming, Sensitivity, stability, parametric optimization, FOS: Mathematics, 49K40, 90C05, Sensitivity, stability, well-posedness, affine geometry, Mathematics - Optimization and Control, Multi-objective and goal programming

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green