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Assessment of using A-2u explosive composition as a boiler fuel

Оценка применения состава А-2у в качестве котельного топлива

Assessment of using A-2u explosive composition as a boiler fuel

Abstract

Одна из важных проблем обеспечения химической безопасности связана с необходимостью ликвидации или утилизации больших количеств вторичных взрывчатых веществ (ВВ), образующихся при расснаряжении различных типов боеприпасов. Существующая практика утилизации взрывчатого снаряжения боеприпасов, основанная на их открытом сжигании, не предусматривает полезного использования ВВ и характеризуется высокой взрывоопасностью и негативным влиянием на окружающую среду. В статье проведена оценка альтернативного сжиганию способа - использование в качестве твердого котельного топлива взрывчатых веществ, получаемых при утилизации боеприпасов. Проведено моделирование процесса сжигания исходного и модифицированного состава А-2у в стандартных тепловых котлоагрегатах. Показана возможность безопасного и эффективного применения утилизируемых взрывчатых веществ в качестве твердых котельных топлив непосредственно на территории арсеналов боеприпасов. One of the urgent problems of ensuring chemical safety is associated with the necessity of elimination or disposal of large quantities of secondary explosives generated during the demilitarization of various types of ammunition. The existing practice of disposing explosives derived from ammunition is usually based on their open burning, which does not provide for further useful use of explosives and is characterized by high explosiveness and negative impact on the environment. The article is focused on evaluation of an alternative method to combustion - the potential use of explosives obtained during the ammunition disposal, as a solid boiler fuel. The modeling of the combustion process of the original and modified A-2u secondary explosive composition in standard thermal boilers has been carried out. The possibility of safe and effective use of the utilized explosives as solid boiler fuels directly on the territory of ammunition arsenals is shown.

Related Organizations
Keywords

состав А-2у, утилизируемые взрывчатые вещества, моделирование процесса сжигания, твердые котельные топлива

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
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