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Journal of Combinatorial Theory Series B
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
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Article . 2025
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https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 2024
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Sparse induced subgraphs of large treewidth

Authors: Édouard Bonnet;

Sparse induced subgraphs of large treewidth

Abstract

Motivated by an induced counterpart of treewidth sparsifiers (i.e., sparse subgraphs keeping the treewidth large) provided by the celebrated Grid Minor theorem of Robertson and Seymour [JCTB '86] or by a classic result of Chekuri and Chuzhoy [SODA '15], we show that for any natural numbers $t$ and $w$, and real $\varepsilon > 0$, there is an integer $W := W(t,w,\varepsilon)$ such that every graph with treewidth at least $W$ and no $K_{t,t}$ subgraph admits a 2-connected $n$-vertex induced subgraph with treewidth at least $w$ and at most $(1+\varepsilon)n$ edges. The induced subgraph is either a subdivided wall, or its line graph, or a spanning supergraph of a subdivided biclique. This in particular extends a result of Weissauer [JCTB '19] that graphs of large treewidth have a large biclique subgraph or a long induced cycle.

16 pages, 3 figures

Related Organizations
Keywords

FOS: Computer and information sciences, Discrete Mathematics (cs.DM), 05C99, 05C69, sparsity, induced subgraphs, Trees, Computer Science - Data Structures and Algorithms, Isomorphism problems in graph theory (reconstruction conjecture, etc.) and homomorphisms (subgraph embedding, etc.), treewidth, FOS: Mathematics, Mathematics - Combinatorics, Density (toughness, etc.), Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS), Combinatorics (math.CO), F.2.2, Computer Science - Discrete Mathematics

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
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Green