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Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies
Article . 2017 . Peer-reviewed
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Research into kinetic patterns of chemical metallization of powder­like polyvinylchloride

Authors: Moravskyi, Volodymyr; Dziaman, Iryna; Suberliak, Sofiіa; Kuznetsova, Marta; Tsimbalista, Tatiana; Dulebova, Ludmila;

Research into kinetic patterns of chemical metallization of powder­like polyvinylchloride

Abstract

We present kinetic patterns of metallization of zinc-activated polyvinylchloride in the solution of chemical copper plating. The influence was studied of pH of the medium and the amount of metal of the activator on the copper deposition rate on the activated polymeric surface. It was established that in the case of activation of the polymeric surface with zinc, the solution undergoes two competing reactions of copper reduction. By using a volumetric method, we determined that pH of the medium exerts a decisive impact on the reduction mechanism of copper. It is proved that with the growth of pH in the solutions of chemical copper plating and the amount of metal-activator, the amount of copper reduced as a result of exchange reaction with zinc increases. The optimal pH of the solutions for the course of reaction of copper reduction by formaldehyde is 12. The obtained samples of metallized powder-like polyvinylchloride contain a significant quantity of copper on the surface and could be used to create metal-filled composites. The research conducted allows us to establish optimal conditions and effectively influence the copper reduction process on the activated polymeric surface in the solutions of chemical metallization. By changing the speed and efficiency of copper deposition on the polymeric surface, it is possible to control the content of metal in polymeric composites that are obtained from such materials, and thus control their properties

Keywords

металополімерні композити; функціональні композити; полівінілхлорид; хімічне відновлення; швидкість реакції; металеві наповнювачі, metallic polymeric composites; functional composites; polyvinylchloride; chemical reduction; reaction rate; metallic fillers, UDC 691.175.743; 621.793.3, металлополимерные композиты; функциональные композиты; поливинилхлорид; химическое восстановление; скорость реакции; металлические наполнители

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    popularity
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    Top 10%
    influence
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
11
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
gold