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Alexandria Engineering Journal
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC ND
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Alexandria Engineering Journal
Article . 2025
Data sources: DOAJ
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WT-DSE-LSTM: A hybrid model for the multivariate prediction of dissolved oxygen

Authors: Xiao Xu; Chen Guo; Peng Wan; Hongbo Xu; Yang Yu; Jia Fan;

WT-DSE-LSTM: A hybrid model for the multivariate prediction of dissolved oxygen

Abstract

Dissolved oxygen (DO) is a critical indicator of water quality in freshwater lake ecosystems. To address the issues of difficulty in prediction of DO, a hybrid model (WT-DSE-LSTM) combined with the wavelet transform algorithm, the dual-squeeze-and-excitation module, and the long short-term memory network is proposed in this paper. The DSE module captures the long-term dependencies and enhances feature weights through the attention mechanism. The MAE, RMSE, and R2 of DO prediction with the proposed model is 0.011, 0.015, and 0.9746, respectively. Furthermore, compared with the state-of-the-art models, the MAE, RMSE of the proposed one can be decreased by 94.09 % and 95.64 % and the R2 of that can be increased by 50.49 %. The DSE module has demonstrated its potential to enhance multivariate time series prediction, which is of great significance for environmental protection and disaster reduction.

Keywords

DO prediction, WT, Multivariate time series forecasting, TA1-2040, LSTM, Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General), CNN, Attention mechanisms

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Top 10%
Average
Average
gold