
AbstractAims and objectivesTo explore women's emotional responses throughout the process of terminating a pregnancy for medical reasons.BackgroundMaking the choice to terminate a desired pregnancy for medical reasons has a negative impact on women's health, as it is a distressing process that involves making hard decisions and readjusting one's expectations of an idealised pregnancy.MethodsA qualitative phenomenological study was conducted following the COREQ checklist. Fifteen semi‐structured interviews and two focus groups were conducted with women who had terminated their pregnancies for medical reasons, previous to and during the COVID‐19 lockdown. Subsequently, we analysed the content.ResultsOne main category, emotional journey during the process of terminating the pregnancy, and six subcategories were identified: (I) representation and desire to become a mother, (II) main concerns, (III) impact of the news, (IV) decision‐making, (V) emotional responses before termination for medical reasons and (VI) emotional responses after termination for medical reasons. All contributed to understanding the specificities of the different phases that make up the emotional journey of terminating a pregnancy for medical reasons.ConclusionsThe findings of this study suggest that there are a number of predominant emotions that professionals need to be aware of in order to help women work through them and lessen the impact of pregnancy termination on their mental health. COVID‐19 had different connotations depending on the women's experiences.Relevance to clinical practiceOur results highlight how important the role of healthcare staff is in caring for these women and their partners, which involves recognising their emotions throughout the process. Our results also underline how useful it is to conduct qualitative studies in this context, since they constitute a set of activities and interventions that result in the administration of nursing care in itself.Patient or Public ContributionThe ultimate goal of the action research study is to design a positive mental health intervention. Participants will contribute to the design and final approval of the intervention.
TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS, DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS::intervenciones quirúrgicas::procedimientos quirúrgicos obstétricos::aborto inducido::aborto eugenésico, Male, ANALYTICAL, DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES, AND EQUIPMENT::Diagnosis::Clinical Decision-Making, Decision Making, Emotions, Emocions, PSIQUIATRÍA Y PSICOLOGÍA::conducta y mecanismos de la conducta::emociones, Mothers, COVID-19, Medicina clínica - Presa de decisions, Fear, PSYCHIATRY AND PSYCHOLOGY::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Emotions, ANALYTICAL, DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES, AND EQUIPMENT::Surgical Procedures, Operative::Obstetric Surgical Procedures::Abortion, Induced::Abortion, Eugenic, TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS, DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS::diagnóstico::toma de decisiones clínicas, Pregnancy, Communicable Disease Control, Humans, Female, Avortament, Qualitative Research
TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS, DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS::intervenciones quirúrgicas::procedimientos quirúrgicos obstétricos::aborto inducido::aborto eugenésico, Male, ANALYTICAL, DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES, AND EQUIPMENT::Diagnosis::Clinical Decision-Making, Decision Making, Emotions, Emocions, PSIQUIATRÍA Y PSICOLOGÍA::conducta y mecanismos de la conducta::emociones, Mothers, COVID-19, Medicina clínica - Presa de decisions, Fear, PSYCHIATRY AND PSYCHOLOGY::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Emotions, ANALYTICAL, DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES, AND EQUIPMENT::Surgical Procedures, Operative::Obstetric Surgical Procedures::Abortion, Induced::Abortion, Eugenic, TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS, DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS::diagnóstico::toma de decisiones clínicas, Pregnancy, Communicable Disease Control, Humans, Female, Avortament, Qualitative Research
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