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Journal of korean dental science
Article . 2015 . Peer-reviewed
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The Correlations between Temporomandibular Joint Symptoms and Magnetic Resonance Imaging Findings in German Patients

Authors: Min-Kyoung Kye; Young-Yuhn Choi; Kee-Joon Lee;

The Correlations between Temporomandibular Joint Symptoms and Magnetic Resonance Imaging Findings in German Patients

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the correlation between the clinical symptoms of temporomandibular disorder and findings in the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Materials and Methods: Clinical data and MRI images were collected from a total of 240 German patients. Clinical symptoms were briefed as joint clicking, crepitus and pain. MRI findings were further defined according to the condyle position, condyle degeneration, disc positon, disc degeneration and the presence of osteophyte/sclerosis/synovitis. Hypermobility was separately recorded. Correlation analysis between parameters was performed. Result: Joint clicking had a positive correlation with unilateral disc degeneration, osteophyte, sclerosis and synovitis. Crepitus had a significant correlation with bilateral osteophyte. Pain was not correlated with any MRI findings except hypermobility. Conclusion: Selective correlations between the MRI findings and clinical symptoms were elucidated. The results of this study imply that condyle-disc deformities could be advanced without pain, and that joint clicking and crepitus could be clinical symptoms of condyle-disc degeneration.

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Keywords

Adult, Male, Chi-Square Distribution, Statistics, 610, Temporomandibular Joint Disc/injuries*, German patients, Temporomandibular disorders, Joint Dislocations/diagnosis*, Magnetic Resonance Imaging/methods, Magnetic Resonance Imaging/statistics & numerical data, Random Allocation, Magnetic resonance imaging, Temporomandibular Joint Disc/pathology, Humans, Female, Nonparametric, Magnetic Resonance Imaging/instrumentation

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green
gold