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Channel Orthogonalizing Precoder for Open-Loop QO-STBC Systems

Authors: Heejin Kim; Heunchul Lee; Inkyu Lee;

Channel Orthogonalizing Precoder for Open-Loop QO-STBC Systems

Abstract

This paper proposes a new preprocessing scheme for rate-one quasi-orthogonal space-time block code (QO-STBC), which requires no channel state information at the transmitter. We consider QO-STBCs in real domain so as to utilize the real-valued multidimensional constellation. First, we derive a precoding matrix which makes the effective channel matrix of QO-STBC column-wise orthogonal. Surprisingly, the proposed scheme provides the channel gains identical to the singular values of the channel matrix of STBCs. Since singular value decomposition based precoding method provides better performance than other conventional maximum-likelihood decoding method in coded systems, the proposed scheme outperforms other STBC schemes in coded systems without feedback information, while reducing the decoding complexity dramatically. Second, we employ the rotated multidimensional constellation in order to achieve full diversity in uncoded systems. Unlike the previous works where heuristic approaches should be needed to obtain solutions in QO-STBC systems with more than four transmit antennas, the proposed precoding combined with the rotated multidimensional constellation provides an optimal solution based on analysis regardless of the number of transmit antennas.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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