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Engineering Science and Technology, an International Journal
Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC ND
Data sources: Crossref
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Optimization of number of base station antennas in downlink massive MIMO and analysis of imperfect channel state information by perfection factor

Authors: Uma Maheswari Ramisetty; Sumanth Kumar Chennupati;

Optimization of number of base station antennas in downlink massive MIMO and analysis of imperfect channel state information by perfection factor

Abstract

In the present days, there is a rapid growth of data rates in wireless communication but suffers from channel state errors due to imperfections in channel state information (CSI) which leads to a decrease in energy and spectral efficiency. In this paper, the perfection factor has been proposed to optimize the number of base station antennas in massive MIMO and also for the reduction of channel estimation errors in CSI. This perfection factor calculates the achievable sum-rate which in turn determines the ratio of the number of base station antennas with respect to the number of users and further critical reliability. As critical reliability decreases the transmitted power reduces and the number of base station antennas is decreased. Simulation is carried out Massive MIMO System and the degree of perfection, energy efficiency, spectral efficiency are been evaluated. The effectiveness of the proposed method is tested with a different number of base station antennas and the number of users and also on with the increase imperfection CSI. The results obtained are presented and analyzed.

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Keywords

Digital to Analog converters, Channel state information, Zero forcing, Non linear precoders, TA1-2040, Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General), Multi user-massive MIMO, Maximum ratio combining

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
5
Top 10%
Average
Average
gold