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Journal of Intercollegiate Sport
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC ND
Data sources: Crossref
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Journal of Intercollegiate Sport
Article . 2025
Data sources: DOAJ
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Who does this benefit? A consideration of demographics in the access and impact of retirement from college sport programming

Authors: Hannah Kloetzer; Molly Harry; Elizabeth Taylor;

Who does this benefit? A consideration of demographics in the access and impact of retirement from college sport programming

Abstract

Sport retirement can reveal a host of difficulties for college athletes including minimal career preparation, mental health struggles, and identity foreclosure. While college athletes almost always note the challenges of leaving their sport behind, these challenges can be mitigated through transition programming. However, what types of programming are more useful, and for whom, is understudied. Through a mixed method survey, this study explored differences in access and impact of retirement from sport programming based on athletes’ (n = 707) demographic differences (e.g., race, division), through the lens of Goodman and colleagues’ (2006) three phases of transition. Findings revealed that Black athletes and those from working class backgrounds found programs to be more impactful than other demographic groups, supporting the argument for personalized retirement support. Additionally, Division II athletes not only had the greatest access to retirement programming, but also found programming to have more impact than other divisions. However, athletes noted that more programs are needed for every division. 

Keywords

retirement from sport programming, athlete well-being, sport programming, college athletics, Recreation leadership. Administration of recreation services, GV557-1198.995, GV181.35-181.6, retirement from sport, Sports

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold