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Journal of Clinical Monitoring and Computing
Article . 2023 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
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PubMed Central
Other literature type . 2023
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https://dx.doi.org/10.5167/uzh...
Other literature type . 2024
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Pressure-adjusted venting eliminates start-up delays and compensates for vertical position of syringe infusion pumps used for microinfusion

Authors: Weiss, Markus; Wendel-Garcia, Pedro David; Cannizzaro, Vincenzo; Grass, Beate; Buehler, Philipp Karl; Kleine-Brueggeney, Maren;

Pressure-adjusted venting eliminates start-up delays and compensates for vertical position of syringe infusion pumps used for microinfusion

Abstract

AbstractMicroinfusions are commonly used for the administration of catecholamines, but start-up delays pose a problem for reliable and timely drug delivery. Recent findings show that venting of the syringe infusion pump with draining of fluid to ambient pressure before directing the flow towards the central venous catheter does not counteract start-up delays. With the aim to reduce start-up delays, this study compared fluid delivery during start-up of syringe infusion pumps without venting, with ambient pressure venting, and with central venous pressure (CVP)-adjusted venting. Start-up fluid delivery from syringe pumps using a microinfusion of 1 mL/h was assessed by means of liquid flow measurement at 10, 60, 180 and 360 s after opening the stopcock and starting the pump. Assessments were performed using no venting, ambient pressure venting or CVP-adjusted venting, with the pump placed either at zero, − 43 cm or + 43 cm level and exposed to a simulated CVP of 10 mmHg. Measured fluid delivery was closest to the calculated fluid delivery for CVP-adjusted venting (87% to 100% at the different timepoints). The largest deviations were found for ambient pressure venting (− 1151% to + 82%). At 360 s after start-up 72% to 92% of expected fluid volumes were delivered without venting, 46% to 82% with ambient pressure venting and 96% to 99% with CVP-adjusted venting. CVP-adjusted venting demonstrated consistent results across vertical pump placements (p = 0.485), whereas the other methods had significant variances (p < 0.001 for both). In conclusion, CVP-adjusted venting effectively eliminates imprecise drug delivery and start-up delays when using microinfusions.

Country
Switzerland
Keywords

Catecholamines [MeSH] ; Humans [MeSH] ; Drug Delivery Systems [MeSH] ; Central Venous Catheters [MeSH] ; Pump ; Microinfusion ; Infusion Pumps [MeSH] ; Syringe ; Central venous pressure ; Equipment Design [MeSH] ; Infusion ; Start-up ; Original Research ; Venting, 610 Medicine & health, Health Informatics, Equipment Design, 10027 Clinic for Neonatology, Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine, Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Catecholamines, Drug Delivery Systems, Humans, Central Venous Catheters, 2703 Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, 10023 Institute of Intensive Care Medicine, 2706 Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine, Infusion Pumps, 2718 Health Informatics, Original Research

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    popularity
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    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
4
Top 10%
Average
Average
Green
hybrid