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A distributed heuristic algorithm on delay-constrained least-cost unicast routing

Authors: null Wang Zhengying; null Shi Bingxin; null Zou Ling;

A distributed heuristic algorithm on delay-constrained least-cost unicast routing

Abstract

The delay-constrained least-cost unicast routing problem is NP-complete. We present a distributed heuristic algorithm, called the distributed DCLC unicast routing heuristic based on selection function (DCLC-DSF). DCLC-DSF, which is a dynamic routing algorithm with re-routing and negotiation mechanism, only requires the local information to be kept at each node: the delay and cost of neighbor links. In the worst case, for a network with e links and n nodes, the message complexity of DCLC-DSF is O(/spl lambda/e), and the computation complexity of each node is O(n/sup 2/), where /spl lambda/ is the maximum node degree of the network, while for a stable network, the message complexity is O(e). The simulation results also show that, on the average, DCLC-DSF requires much fewer messages. Therefore, DCLC-DSF scales well to large-scale networks. We picture the protocol of DCLC-DSF by a finite state machine. We also use simulation to compare DCLC-DSF to the optimal DCLC algorithm CBF and the least-delay path algorithm LDP. The results show that DCLC-DSF path costs are within 5-8% from these of the optimal solution. Our work is ongoing.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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