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2×3 Factorial Analysis to Study Lubrication and Mixing Variables’ Impact on Orodispersible Composite Tensile Strength

Authors: Salim, I.; Olowosulu, A.K.; Abdulsamad, A.; Gwarzo, M.S.;

2×3 Factorial Analysis to Study Lubrication and Mixing Variables’ Impact on Orodispersible Composite Tensile Strength

Abstract

This study hypothesized that the tensile strength of placebo tablets produced from newly engineered α-lactose-starch orodispersible composite using a single-punch tablet press was dependent on the combined effects of magnesium stearate concentration, tumbling speed of a double cone mixer, and the duration of mixing. A 2x3 full factorial experiment was designed to: (i) understand the main effects associated with each of the factors, and (ii) to understand the interactions between the factors using main effect, interaction, pareto, cube, response surface plots, and regression modelling tools of Minitab® 19 (Minitab Limited, United Kingdom). The main effects plots indicated that the tensile strength of the novel αlactose-starch orodispersible composite increases at low factor settings of magnesium stearate concentration, and low tumbling speed, but diminishes at low settings of mixing time. Conversely, for mixing time the effect on tensile strength was greater at the high setting. Conclusively, the magnesium stearate concentration, tumbling speed of a double cone mixer, and the duration of mixing are critical factors affecting the tensile strength of the α-lactose-starch orodispersible composite, suggesting further optimization in future formulation design. 

Keywords

Orodispersible excipients; Full factorial design; Process analytical technology; Tensile strength; Material science

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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