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Antimicrobial Action of Compositions Based on Thiosulfonates and Biosurfactants on Phytopathogens

Authors: Shvets, Volodumur; Karpenko, Olena; Karpenko, Ilona; Novikov, Volodymyr; Lubenets, Vira;

Antimicrobial Action of Compositions Based on Thiosulfonates and Biosurfactants on Phytopathogens

Abstract

Background. The development of environmentally safe preparations with antimicrobial activity on microorganism-phytopathogens. Objective. Determination of antimicrobial activity of compositions alilthiosulfonate (ATS) and metylthiosulfonate (MTS) with surface-active rhamnolipid biocomplex (RBC) on phytopathogens Agrobacterium tumefaciens and Сlavibacter michiganensis . Methods. Investigation in vitro of antimicrobial activity of compositions based on thiosulfonates and rhamnolipid biocomplex on microorganism-phytopathogens A. tumefaciens and C. michiganensis in accordance with the minimum inhibitory concentration and minimum bactericidic concentrations of developed compositions. Studies of biosurfactant effect on permeability of cell membraines. Results. It is shown that the composition of methyl- and alilthiosulfanilates with RBC are more activе and have lower values of minimum inhibitory and bactericidic concentrations than ATS and MTS alone – on average by 50 %. Conclusions. The results showed the prospects of rhamnolipid-biosurfactants use for creation of highly effective compositions with biocides for plant protection .

Keywords

Рамнолипидный биокомплекс; Тиосульфонаты; Микроорганизмы-фитопатогены; Минимальная ингибирующая концентрация; Минимальная бактерицидная концентрация; Проницаемость клеточных мембран, Rhamnolipid biocomplex; Thiosulfonates; Microorganism-phytopathogens; Minimum inhibitory concentration; Minimum bactericidіс concentration; Permeability of cell membrane, Биология; Биотехнологии, Біогенні поверхнево-активні речовини; Тіосульфонати; Мікроорганізми-фітопатогени; Мінімальна інгібу­вальна концентрація; Мінімальна бактерицидна концентрація; Проникність клітинних мембран, Biology; Biotechnology, Біологія; Біотехнології

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    popularity
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    Top 10%
    influence
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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
5
Top 10%
Average
Average
gold