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Dynamic Graph Algorithms with Batch Updates in the Massively Parallel Computation Model

Authors: Nowicki, Krzysztof; Onak, Krzysztof;

Dynamic Graph Algorithms with Batch Updates in the Massively Parallel Computation Model

Abstract

We study dynamic graph algorithms in the Massively Parallel Computation model, which was inspired by practical data processing systems. Our goal is to provide algorithms that can efficiently handle large batches of edge insertions and deletions. We show algorithms that require fewer rounds to update a solution to problems such as Minimum Spanning Forest, 2-Edge Connected Components, and Maximal Matching than would be required by their static counterparts to compute it from scratch. They work in the most restrictive memory regime, in which local memory per machine is strongly sublinear in the number of graph vertices. Improving on the size of the batch they can handle efficiently would improve on the round complexity of known static algorithms on sparse graphs. Our algorithms can process batches of updates of size $��(S)$, for Minimum Spanning Forest and 2-Edge Connected Components, and $��(S^{1-\varepsilon})$, for Maximal Matching, in $O(1)$ rounds, where $S$ is the local memory of a single machine.

Keywords

FOS: Computer and information sciences, Computer Science - Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing, Computer Science - Data Structures and Algorithms, Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS), Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing (cs.DC), F.2.2

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    influence
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
4
Top 10%
Average
Average
Green
bronze