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Psicumex
Article . 2021
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Aplicación de autopsias psicológicas

Authors: Karla Patricia Valdés García; Hannia Sinahí Ordaz-Cuevas; Iris Rubí Monroy-Velasco;

Aplicación de autopsias psicológicas

Abstract

El suicidio es un acto deliberado y complejo, que ocurre a partir de una diversidad de factores. Esta investigación, con enfoque cualitativo, tuvo el objetivo de reconstruir los factores psicosociales asociados al suicidio de dos integrantes de una familia a través del uso de autopsias psicológicas. Se entrevistó a la madre de los occisos sobre factores precipitantes, motivación, letalidad e intencionalidad de los difuntos. Como resultado, se encontró la presencia de precipitantes y motivantes asociados a dificultades de pareja. El método fue ahorcamiento, por lo que la letalidad fue elevada y en la intencionalidad se documentó la ideación suicida previa en un caso. Se concluye que las relaciones de pareja, y rupturas dentro de estas, son un factor significativo, que los suicidios en una familia generan vulnerabilidad en sus miembros a presentar comportamientos suicidas y que se deben continuar estudiando los factores de riesgo para el desarrollo de estrategias preventivas eficaces.

Keywords

suicidio, autopsia psicológica, Psychology, factores psicosociales, suicidología, BF1-990

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold