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Botan‪ical Sciences
Article . 1984
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Biología floral de poblaciones silvestres y cultivadas de Phaseolus coccineus L. II. Sistemas reproductivos

Authors: Alberto Búrquez; José Sarukhán;

Biología floral de poblaciones silvestres y cultivadas de Phaseolus coccineus L. II. Sistemas reproductivos

Abstract

Se comparan diferentes características reproductivas entre poblaciones silvestres y un cultivar de Phaseolus coccineus que se distribuyen a lo largo de un gradiente altitudinal (2,200-3,000 m) y crecen en diferentes condiciones ambientales. Se sugiere que las poblaciones de elevada altitud están aisladas genéticamente del cultivar y de las poblaciones de baja elevación, debido a diferencias en sus sistemas reproductivos. En las poblaciones de elevada altitud se encontraron mecanismos de autoincompatibilidad, ausentes en el cultivar y poblaciones de baja elevación; existen también diferencias en los agentes polinizadores, en características florales cuantitativas y en la fenología. Las poblaciones de mayor altitud producen menos flores por inflorescencia pero proporcionalmente más frutos que el resto de las poblaciones. El cultivar estudiado presenta un menor número de semillas por vaina, siendo éstas ocho veces más pesadas que las de cualquier población silvestre. Se detectaron muchas semejanzas entre las poblaciones silvestres de baja elevación y el cultivar, salvo para las características directamente afectadas por la domesticación, tales como el número y peso de las semillas por fruto. La población silvestre adyacente al cultivar presenta en general valores fenotípicos intermedios, lo que sugiere contacto genético con el cultivar.

Keywords

QK1-989, Botany, autoincompatibilidad

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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