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CLINICAL AND MORPHOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE AMBULATORY HYSTEROSCOPIC MYOMECTOMY

CLINICAL AND MORPHOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE AMBULATORY HYSTEROSCOPIC MYOMECTOMY

Abstract

The aim of the research – clinical and morphological assessment of the effectiveness of the ambulatory hysteroscopic myomectomy with diode laser radiation in the pulsed mode in case of submucous uterine myoma. Materials and methods. A comparative analysis of the specific features of the surgery course, post-surgery period, endometrium status and reproductive function has been performed in 171 patients (1st group) who underwent surgery with the use of the diode laser in the pulsed mode and 31 patients (2nd group) who were treated with the use of the bipolar electric energy. Results. Surgeries performed with the use of the diode laser energy in the pulsed mode are characterized by less blood loss in case of single-step and in performing the 1st step of the two-step myomectomy, by complete removal of the uterine myoma in statistically significantly greater number of patients with the uterine myoma of the G2 type (85.96 %) and G1 type with the diameter 7-20 mm (88.89 %), and by absence of the intra- and post-operative complications. Statistically significantly greater number of patients treated with the use of the laser energy show absence of morphological signs of the endometritis (46.78 %) in 2 months after the myomectomy, and of the manifestations of perivascular fibrosis in the endometrium in 5 months (72.0 %). Patients who have underwent surgery with the use of the laser energy in contrast to the women who have been treated with the bipolar electric energy, are characterized by a shorter lapse of time between the surgery event and conception – 7.82 ± 1.42 and 13.13 ± 4.97 months respectively; the frequency of the pregnancy occurrence is 60.78 % and 59.26 %, delivery at term – 95.45 % and 92.31 %. Conclusion. Hysteroscopic myomectomy with the use of diode laser energy in the pulsed mode is effective and safe approach to the removal of the submucous uterine myoma and could be used in ambulatory setting.

Keywords

RG1-991, миомэктомия, Gynecology and obstetrics, субмукозная миома матки, Pediatrics, диодный лазер, RJ1-570, амбулаторная гистероскопия

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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