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Revista Cubana de Estomatología
Article . 2013
Data sources: DOAJ
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El consentimiento informado en el tratamiento integral del niño con fisura labio-alveolo-palatina Informed consent in the comprehensive treatment of children with labial-alveolar-palatal clefts

Authors: Georgia Garmendia Hernández; Dadonim Vila Morales; Ángel Mario Felipe Garmendia; Ángel Felipe Alfonso; María Teresa Baró Garmendia;

El consentimiento informado en el tratamiento integral del niño con fisura labio-alveolo-palatina Informed consent in the comprehensive treatment of children with labial-alveolar-palatal clefts

Abstract

Introducción: el Servicio de Cirugía Maxilofacial del Hospital Pediátrico Universitario "Juan Manuel Márquez" de La Habana adoleció de un proceso estandarizado de consentimiento informado. Se tuvo además como propósito el analizar los criterios de los representantes válidos sobre la información que le brindaría el consentimiento informado. Métodos: se estudió a los 32 integrantes del equipo multidisciplinario y a 9 representantes válidos de los pacientes para así constatar el grado de conocimiento sobre los principios de Ética Médica y Bioética. Resultados: se mostró que la mayoría tuvo un nivel bajo en cuanto a Ética Médica y niveles medio o alto en la Bioética. Los representantes válidos presentaron un nivel bajo. Se confirmó el reconocimiento de la necesidad e importancia del consentimiento informado aunque el equipo de salud refirió que no lo utiliza adecuadamente. Se elaboró una propuesta metodológica del proceso de consentimiento informado. Conclusiones: el nivel de conocimiento sobre los principios de la Ética Médica y la Bioética de los profesionales no se correspondió con la percepción que ellos tuvieron ni con la expresión práctica de dichos elementos.Introduction: the Maxillofacial Surgery Service at Juan Manuel Marquez Children's University Hospital in Havana did not have a standardized informed consent procedure. Another purpose was to analyze the opinions of valid representatives about the information to be provided by such informed consent. Methods: a study was conducted of the 32 members of the multidisciplinary team and 9 valid representatives of the patients to verify their awareness of the principles of medical ethics and bioethics. Results: most showed low awareness of medical ethics, and medium to high awareness of bioethics. Valid representatives showed a low level of awareness. Acknowledgement of the importance of and need for informed consent was confirmed, but the medical team admitted that they do not use it appropriately. A methodological proposal was developed for the process of informed consent. Conclusions: awareness of the principles of medical ethics and bioethics by professionals was not consistent with their perception of such principles or their implementation.

Keywords

Medicine (General), autonomía, R5-920, Dentistry, informed consent, consentimiento informado, RK1-715, autonomy, relación médico-paciente, doctor-patient relationship

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold