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PARTICIPAREA PESTICIDULUI DELTAMETRINA ÎN PROCESE DE AUTOPURIFICARE FOTOCHIMICĂ A MEDIULUI ACVATIC

Authors: Viorica GLADCHI;

PARTICIPAREA PESTICIDULUI DELTAMETRINA ÎN PROCESE DE AUTOPURIFICARE FOTOCHIMICĂ A MEDIULUI ACVATIC

Abstract

Deltametrina face parte din clasa piretroidelor sintetice, care se caracterizează printr-o toxicitate avansată pentru hidrobionți, de aceea prezența acestuia în apă este extrem de periculoasă. În lucrare sunt expuse rezultatele cercetării privind transformările fotochimice ale deltametrinei în mediul acvatic și influența acesteia asupra proceselor de autopuri­ficare chimică a apelor. Deltametrina are un rol duabil în ecosistemele acvatice. Pe de o parte, pesticidul este toxic pentru hidrobionți și reprezintă un factor de risc pentru biota mediului acvatic din cauza acumulării în organismele vii și perturbării proceselor biochimice. Pe de altă parte, deltametrina are un rol pozitiv în realizarea proceselor ecochimice de autopurificare pe cale fotochimică și cu participarea radicalilor liberi, deoarece, în rezultatul acestor procese, la degradarea pesticidului se formează cantități suplimentare de radicali liberi care contribuie la desfășurarea mai efectivă a proceselor nominalizate. PARTICIPATION OF DELTAMETHRINE PESTICIDE IN PHOTOCHEMICAL PROCESSES OF AQUATIC ENVIRONMENTDeltamethrin is a synthetic pyrethroid insecticide. This pesticide is highly toxic to aquatic life, particularly fish, and therefore must be used with extreme caution around water. The present paper describes the results of the research on the photochemical transformations of deltamethrin into the aquatic environment and its influence on chemical processes of chemical water purification. Deltamethrin has a useful role in aquatic ecosystems. On the one hand, the pesticide is toxic to hydrobonds and is a risk factor for the biota of the aquatic environment due to accumulation in living organisms and the disruption of biochemical processes. On the other hand, deltamethrin has a positive role in the realization of the photochemical self-purification eco-chemical processes.

Keywords

deltamethrin, photochemical self-purification, direct photolys, free-radicals, inhibiting capasity of water., Chemistry, QH301-705.5, Biology (General), QD1-999

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average