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Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
Article . 1999
Data sources: DOAJ
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Efeito de roçadas no controle do alho-macho (Sisyrinchium platense johnst.) Effect of clipping on control of "alho-macho" (Sisyrinchium platense johnst.)

Authors: Ana Maria Girardi-Deiro; Adilson Ferreira da Mota; José Otávio Neto Gonçalves; Walfredo Macedo; Odoni Loris Pereira de Oliveira;

Efeito de roçadas no controle do alho-macho (Sisyrinchium platense johnst.) Effect of clipping on control of "alho-macho" (Sisyrinchium platense johnst.)

Abstract

O alho-macho (Sisyrinchium platense Johnst.) é uma planta que ocorre especialmente em campos de boa qualidade localizados ao sul do Rio Grande do Sul, em solos negros de textura argilosa, imperfeitamente drenados, que foram alterados por algum cultivo, e onde a pecuária, sozinha ou associada à agricultura, tem uma expressão econômica relevante. Por não ser consumida pelos animais, a planta é favorecida na competição com as espécies forrageiras nativas, podendo restringir o potencial de ganhos da pecuária regional. Visando avaliar o efeito de uma, duas e quatro roçadas no controle desta espécie, foi realizado, em uma área de campo natural, um experimento de blocos completos casualizados, distribuídos em duas situações topográficas, por um período de três anos. Verificou-se que uma, duas ou quatro roçadas, em áreas úmidas, reduziram, em média, 55% da cobertura da folhagem do alho-macho, ao passo que em áreas mais secas, uma ou duas roçadas reduziram, em média, 30,7% da cobertura desta espécie."Alho-macho" (Sisyrinchium platense Johnst.) is a native plant occurring on natural pasture at the southwestern region of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, on heavy clay black soils with poor drainage, specially when these were modified by cultivation. In these grassland areas livestock breeding, alone or associated to agriculture, have a great economic importance. Cattle do not graze S. platense, and the natural desirable plants are usually replaced by this species and may restrict the potencial gains in animal production. Aiming to evaluate the effects of clipping once, twice and four times in controlling this plant, an experiment in a randomized complete block design was carried out in two geographical situations of a natural pasture, during three years. The results showed a decrease mean of 55% on foliage cover of "alho-macho" when clipping once, twice or four times on wet areas. In dry areas the decrease on foliage cover mean was 30,7% when clipping once or twice.

Keywords

campo natural, inço, Agriculture (General), corte, grassland, cutting, weed, S1-972

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold