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Ciência Rural
Article . 1999
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Pesos, rendimentos e perdas da carcaça de cordeiros Corriedale e mestiços Ile de France x Corriedale, terminados em confinamento Weights, yields and losses of Corriedale and Ile de France x Corriedale lambs, reared under feedlot conditions

Authors: Edson Ramos de Siqueira; Simone Fernandes;

Pesos, rendimentos e perdas da carcaça de cordeiros Corriedale e mestiços Ile de France x Corriedale, terminados em confinamento Weights, yields and losses of Corriedale and Ile de France x Corriedale lambs, reared under feedlot conditions

Abstract

O experimento teve por objetivo comparar os cordeiros da raça Corriedale com mestiços (F1) Ile de France x Corriedale, quanto às variáveis: peso da carcaça, porcentagem de quebra ao resfriamento e rendimentos de carcaça. Trabalhou-se com 18 cordeiros de cada genótipo, desmamados aos 60 dias de idade, com 10 a 12kg de peso vivo e terminados em regime de confinamento total, onde dispunham à vontade de uma ração com 15% PB e 70% NDT. Foram abatidos com peso vivo entre 30 e 32kg. Não houve diferenças entre os grupos genéticos para as variáveis estudadas, embora estas estejam dentro das requisições do mercado regional atual. Observou-se valor médio de 4% de perda no peso de sacrifício, em relação ao peso de origem. O peso elevado de alguns componentes não constituintes da carcaça (cabeça, pele, sangue e fígado) representou 20,9% do peso vivo médio ao sacrifício e afetou negativamente o rendimento da carcaça. Os resultados obtidos não invalidam por si só, a utilização deste cruzamento em circunstâncias semelhantes, tendo em vista que outras variáveis envolvidas com a eficiência global do sistema de produção não foram estudadas e mostram que, a pesos vivos semelhantes, não existe diferença de genótipo sobre as perdas por transporte e resfriamento, e sobre rendimento de carcaça.This study was carried out in order to evaluate the live weight at slaughter, carcass weights, cooling weight losses and carcass yield, for 18 Corriedale and 18 Ile de France x Cor riedale lambs. They were weaned at 60 days of age, with 10 to 12kg of live weight, and were reared in feedlot system. Both groups were fed with a 15% CP and 70% TND diet, until to reach 30-32kg of live weight when they were slaughtered. The results showed similarity between genotypes, although all carcasses presented the standard wished by the regional market. It was observed a 4% weight loss from the farm to the slaughterhouse. The head, pelt, blood and liver, represented 20.9% of the mean live weight at slaughter and affected the carcass yield. The similarity between groups does not become invalid the utization of crossbred lambs in the same conditions, because the global efficiency of the production system was not evalueted.

Keywords

sheep, lamb meat, S, Agriculture (General), Agriculture, carne de cordeiro, produção de carne, S1-972, meat production, carcaça, ovino, carcass

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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