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Potential acidity estimated by SMP pH in soils of the state of Pará Acidez potencial estimada pelo método do pH SMP em solos do estado do Pará

Authors: Marcos André Piedade Gama; Gilson Sergio Bastos de Matos; George Rodrigues da Silva; Edilson Carvalho Brasil; Otiniel Ferreira Nunes;

Potential acidity estimated by SMP pH in soils of the state of Pará Acidez potencial estimada pelo método do pH SMP em solos do estado do Pará

Abstract

The use of SMP pH to estimate the potential acidity (H + Al) is more practical than the method of 0.5 mol L-1 calcium acetate for routine laboratory analyses. The objective was to fit an equation to estimate the H + Al from SMP pH values of soils of the State of Pará. From various regions of the state, 177 soil samples were collected, in which the SMP pH was determined in 0.01 mol L-1 CaCl2 solution and H + Al in 0.5 mol L-1 calcium acetate and the results were related by regression analysis. The equation H + Al = 77.77 + 20.61 SMP pH - 1.435 SMP pH² (R² = 0.90) expressed the H + Al values (in cmol c dm-3) best. When the SMP pH values were used in equations referring to other regions or states in Brazil, the H +Al values were over- or underestimated. The potential acidity in soils of Pará can be estimated by the method of SMP pH.O uso do pH SMP na estimativa da acidez potencial (H + Al) apresenta maior praticidade em relação ao método do acetato de cálcio 0,5 mol L-1 para laboratórios de rotina. Objetivou-se com este trabalho ajustar uma equação para estimar H + Al, a partir dos valores de pH SMP de solos do Estado do Pará. Foram utilizadas 177 amostras de solo das várias regiões do estado, em que se realizaram as determinações de pH SMP, em solução de CaCl2 0,01 mol L-1, e H + Al, em acetato de cálcio 0,5 mol L-1; os resultados foram relacionados por análise de regressão. A equação H + Al = 77.77 + 20.61 SMP pH - 1.435 SMP pH² (R² = 0,90) foi a que melhor expressou os valores H +Al em cmol c dm-3. Quando se utilizaram os valores de pH SMP em equações de outras regiões ou estados brasileiros, ocorreu subestimativa ou superestimava dos valores de H + Al. A acidez potencial pode ser estimada pelo método do pH SMP em solos paraenses.

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Keywords

fertilidade do solo, Amazônia, análise de solo, soil fertility, Agriculture (General), H + Al, soil analysis, Amazon, S1-972

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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