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Article . 2016
Data sources: DOAJ
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Industria automotriz y TLCAN: Las empresas estadounidenses

Authors: Julio Castellanos Elías;

Industria automotriz y TLCAN: Las empresas estadounidenses

Abstract

En la perspectiva de la industria automotriz el TLCAN fue el resultado de las estrategias que siguieron las ensambladoras de autos General Motor, Ford y Chrysler para tener acceso al mercado mexicano tanto como proveedor de mano de obra barata, abundante y calificada, como de un mercado para sus productos. También se conseguía el acceso a un país que les facilitó ventajas fiscales y laborales. En los 20 años del TLCAN las políticas en la industria han sido dictadas por estas armadoras. En el 2013 se ensamblaron en México más de 3 millones de vehículos, se emplean a más de 65 mil trabajadores en las plantas armadoras y 530 mil en la industria de autopartes.

Keywords

NAFTA, transferencia tecnológica, foreign direct investment, decretos automotrices, Economic growth, development, planning, inversión directa, Industria automotriz, technological transfer, Economics as a science, HD72-88, HB71-74, TLCAN, Automotive industry

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold