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Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira
Article . 2006
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Enzimas digestivas exógenas na alimentação de juvenis de tambaqui Exogenous digestive enzymes in tambaqui juvenile feeding

Authors: Érica da Silva Santiago Nunes; Bruno Adan Sagratzki Cavero; Manoel Pereira-Filho; Rodrigo Roubach;

Enzimas digestivas exógenas na alimentação de juvenis de tambaqui Exogenous digestive enzymes in tambaqui juvenile feeding

Abstract

O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o efeito da adição na ração das enzimas digestivas exógenas amilase, lipase e protease sobre o desempenho de tambaqui, em três experimentos independentes. Em cada experimento foi avaliado o efeito da inclusão de uma enzima na ração em diferentes porcentagens: 0,0, 0,05, 0,1 e 0,2%, cada uma com quatro repetições, com 28 dias de duração. Foram realizadas biometrias do peso inicial, para homogeneização da amostra, e do peso final a fim de verificar o efeito dos tratamentos sobre o desempenho dos peixes. Em cada unidade experimental foram estocados dez peixes, alimentados duas vezes ao dia (8 e 14h) até a saciedade aparente, com ração comercial extrusada com 28% de proteína bruta, triturada, adicionada de enzima e depois peletizada. Ao final do experimento, o ganho de peso, a conversão alimentar aparente e o crescimento específico dos peixes, apresentaram diferenças significativas entre os tratamentos. As enzimas exógenas amilase a 0,05% e lipase a 0,2% na ração influenciaram o desempenho zootécnico de juvenis de tambaqui. A adição de protease exógena não apresenta a mesma influência.The objective of this work was to evaluate feed addition of exogenous digestive enzymes amylase, lipase, and protease on the tambaqui performance in three independent experiments. In each experiment, the effect of different percentages of enzyme inclusion in the feed was evaluated: 0.0, 0.05, 0.1 and 0.2%, each with four repetitions, in a 28 days duration. Initial biometrics for the initial weight were performed for sample homogenization, and for the final weight, to verify treatments effect on fish performance. Each experimental unit was stocked with ten fish, and fed on up to apparent satiety twice a day (8 and 14h), on a commercial extruded feed containing 28% crude protein, grounded, added enzymes levels and then pelleted. At the end of the experiment weight gain, apparent feed conversion, and specific growth rate presented significant differences between treatments. Exogenous enzymes amylase at 0.05% and lipase at 0.2% in diets influenced juvenile tambaqui zootechnical performance. The addition of the exogenous protease did not present the same influence.

Keywords

amylase, piscicultura, amilase, fish nutrition, Agriculture (General), lipase, protease, nutrição de peixes, Colossoma macropomum, fish culture, S1-972

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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