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Revista de Derecho (Coquimbo)
Article . 2024
Data sources: DOAJ
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Inteligencia artificial militar

Authors: Marcos Antonio Aravena-Flores;

Inteligencia artificial militar

Abstract

El avance tecnológico ha generado una sociedad del riesgo exacerbada producto del progresivo desarrollo tecnológico. Actualmente, la inteligencia artificial (IA) causa preocupación por su potencial riesgo y uso malicioso en el ámbito militar, lo que ha impulsado el desarrollo de sistemas autónomos de armas letales (SAAL), es decir, armas que pueden operar y atacar sin intervención humana, lo que conlleva al problema de atribución de responsabilidad penal por actos concretados por estas armas autónomas. Así, se identifican distintas posturas divergentes, sin embargo, se concluye que el derecho penal puede y debe abordar los problemas de responsabilidad penal de los SAAL, debido a que puede adaptarse para identificar a los individuos con control significativo sobre estas tecnologías. Esto permite mantener la justicia y la responsabilidad sin desnaturalizar sus principios orientadores centrados en la acción humana de quienes diseñan, fabrican y operan estas tecnologías. Además, el derecho penal puede evolucionar para enfrentar nuevos riesgos sin perder su esencia de proteger bienes jurídicos y la dignidad humana en los conflictos bélicos modernos.

Keywords

armas autónomas, tecnología bélica, responsabilización, K, Law

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold