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Psicologia em Estudo
Article . 2009
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Análise do bem estar psicossocial de aposentados de Goiânia Análisis del bien estar psicosocial de jubilados de Goiânia Analysis of retired men’s psychosocial well-being in Goiânia

Authors: Catarino de Oliveira; Ana Raquel Rosas Torres; Eduardo Simões de Albuquerque;

Análise do bem estar psicossocial de aposentados de Goiânia Análisis del bien estar psicosocial de jubilados de Goiânia Analysis of retired men’s psychosocial well-being in Goiânia

Abstract

Este estudo analisou o bem estar psicossocial de aposentados da cidade de Goiânia. Participaram 118 homens, aposentados por tempo de serviço, cuja vida laboral ocorreu em empresas públicas, autarquias e de economia mista, de âmbito federal, estadual ou municipal. A coleta de dados foi realizada por meio de questionário com perguntas abertas e fechadas. Para a análise dos resultados foi realizada uma regressão múltipla, tendo como variável critério o índice de bem estar e, como seus possíveis preditores, oito variáveis sobre aspectos referentes aos relacionamentos sociais, vida financeira, avaliação da saúde e da vida sexual após a aposentadoria. As variáveis sobre o planejamento, satisfação com a saúde e as relações sociais nas quais eles possam se locomover com independência foram as mais significativas para o bem estar dos participantes. Esses resultados são discutidos ressaltando as especificidades da amostra aqui utilizada, as dificuldades de generalizações e a importância de futuros estudos objetivando tornar esse tema central na agenda de trabalhos sobre o envelhecimento populacional.Este estudio analizó el bienestar psicosocial en una muestra de jubilados de la ciudad de Goiânia. Participaron 118 hombres, jubilados tras finalizar su vida laboral, cuyo trabajo transcurrió en empresas públicas y de economía mixta, de ámbito nacional, comarcal o municipal. La recogida de datos fue realizada por medio de la aplicación de un cuestionario con preguntas abiertas y cerradas. Para la obtención de los resultados fue realizado un análisis de regresión múltiple, en el que la variable criterio fue el índice de bienestar y como variables predictoras se incluyeron ocho variables acerca de aspectos referidos a las relaciones sociales, situación económica, evaluación de la salud y de la vida sexual después de la jubilación. Las variables eferidas a la planificación, la satisfacción con la vida y las relaciones sociales que permiten desplazarse con independencia fueron las más significativas en la explicación del bienestar de los participantes. En la discusión de los resultados obtenidos se destaca la especificidad de la muestra utilizada, las dificulatades para poder generalizar los resultados y la necesidad de realizar futuras investigaciones que tengan como objetivo el estudio del envejecimiento poblacional.This study examined the psychosocial well-being of retired on pension men in Goiânia. The participants were 118 men, retired by service time, whose working life occurred in public service companies. The instrument used was a questionnaire with open and closed questions. Multiple regressions were used to analyze the data. The dependent variable was the well being index and the predictors were eight variables on aspects related to social relationships, financial life, health and sexual life after retirement. The most significant predictors for the well being of the participant were living the retirement as planned, satisfaction with their health and the possibility of social relationships where they can move more independently. These results are discussed emphasizing the peculiarities of the sample, the difficulties to generalize the results and the importance of further studies aiming at making the subject central to agenda of studies on population aging.

Keywords

Aposentados, bem estar psicossocial, psychosocial well-being, retirement, bienestar psicosocial, Psychology, Jubilados, jubilación, aposentadoria, Retired, BF1-990

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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