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Romanian Journal of Pediatrics
Article . 2012
Data sources: DOAJ
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FACTORI DE RISC PENTRU WHEEZING RECURENT (WR) LA COPILUL MIC

Authors: Emanuela Arganisciuc; M. Colţa; Ileana Ioniuc; Monica Alexoae; Alina Murgu; Aurica Rugină; Stela Goţia;

FACTORI DE RISC PENTRU WHEEZING RECURENT (WR) LA COPILUL MIC

Abstract

Obiectiv. Evaluarea anamnestică, clinică şi paraclinică a principalilor factori predictivi pentru apariţia WR la vârstă mică. Metodă. Au fost incluşi în studiu 387 de copii internaţi pentru prezenţa de wheezing şi tuse, aplicându-se o schemă complexă de explorare pentru depistarea factorilor de risc ai wheezing-ului recurent şi conturarea diagnosticului. Rezultate. Principalii factori de risc pentru wheezing-ul recurent identifi caţi în studiu, în ordinea frecvenţei, au fost: sexul masculin (65,37%), vârsta mică la debut (62,27% sub 2 ani), mediul urban (56,04%), debutul simptomatologiei în perioada de iarnă (48,32%), infecţiile respiratorii frecvente (39,01%), alimentaţia artifi cială (37,08%), fumatul pasiv (25,58%), manifestările alergice asociate (17,05%), atopia familială (16,53%), sensibilizarea alergică (11,11%). Concluzii. Diagnosticul de wheezing recurent postbroşiolitic neînsoţit de atopie familială sau personală a fost cel mai frecvent, istoricul fi ind dominat de infecţia virală la vârsta de sugar şi expunerea la fum de ţigară. Sexul masculin a fost dominant ca frecvenţă la toate grupele de vârstă. Ancheta alergologică familială pozitivă şi manifestările alergice asociate cu wheezing-ul recurent dovedesc existenţa debutului precoce al alergiei respiratorii. Prezenţa wheezing-ului recurent impune o dispensarizare specială, mai ales la cei atopici, datorită riscului crescut de infl amaţie cronică alergică în căile respiratorii.

Keywords

factori de risc, R, Medicine, wheezing recurent, copil, atopie, Pediatrics, RJ1-570

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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