
Se realizó un estudio descriptivo de eficacia en el Círculo Infantil "XX Aniversario", del Policlínico "Ignacio Agramonte" del municipio Camagüey, entre septiembre y diciembre de 1993, en 23 niños que comenzaron el proceso de adaptación para conocer su comportamiento. Se incluuyeron variables sobre las incidencias de la planificación, realización, control y atención y orientación a los padres, causas de las dificultades y medidas tomadas. Entre los niños estudiados predominaron los del 2do. año de vida (56,5 %), del sexo masculino (65,2 %), de padres con buen nivel económico (100 %) y de escolaridad (93 %), procedentes de familias integradas (60,8 %). El uso del chupete (30,4 %) y la alteración de los hábitos alimentarios (21,7 %) predominaron entre los hábitos negativos; mientras que las enfermedades respiratorias crónicas (47,7 %) y las alteraciones del lenguaje (43,4 %) entre los antecedentes patológicos personales. Finalmente las dificultades encontradas fueron: inadecuada planificación y realización del proceso, repercusión negativa de las infecciones respiratorias agudas y el manejo inadecuado por la familia, y presentación frecuente de adaptaciones difícilesA descriptive efficacy study was conducted at the " XX Aniversario" Day Care Center of the " Ignacio Agramonte" Polyclinic, in the municipality of Camagüey, from September to December, 1993. 23 children that started the process of adaptation were studied to know their behaviour. Variables on the incidences of planning, making, control and attention and guidance of parents, as well as the causes of the dificulties and the measures taken were included. 2-year-old children ( 56. 5 %) predominated among the studied children. 65. 2 % were males, 100 % had parents with a good economic level, 93 % had parents with an adequate educational level and 60. 8 % were from families integrates into society. The use of pacifier (30.4 %) and the alteration of the nutritional habits ( 21. 7 %) prevailed among the negative habits, whereas the chronic respiratory diseases ( 47.7 %) and the speech disorders ( 43.4 %) predominated among the personal pathological histories. Finally, the difficulties found were: inadequate planning an making of the process, negative repercussion of acute respiratory infections and the inappropiate management by the family, and the frequent difficulties presented by children to adapt themselves to the day care center
ADAPTACION PSICOLOGICA, Medicine (General), CONDUCTA INFANTIL, CHILD DAY CARE CENTERS, R5-920, CHILD BEHAVIOR, JARDINES INFANTILES, ADAPTATION, PSYCHOLOGICAL, HABITOS, HABITS
ADAPTACION PSICOLOGICA, Medicine (General), CONDUCTA INFANTIL, CHILD DAY CARE CENTERS, R5-920, CHILD BEHAVIOR, JARDINES INFANTILES, ADAPTATION, PSYCHOLOGICAL, HABITOS, HABITS
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