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Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad
Article . 2009
Data sources: DOAJ
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Diversidad de Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) y otras familias de Hymenoptera obtenidas con trampas Malaise en el bosque tropical caducifolio de la región de Huatulco, Oaxaca, México Diversity of Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) and other families of Hymenoptera obtained with Malaise traps in the tropical dry forest in the region of Huatulco, Oaxaca, Mexico

Authors: Rodríguez-Velez Beatriz; Santiago Zaragoza-Caballero; José Manuel Rodríguez;

Diversidad de Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) y otras familias de Hymenoptera obtenidas con trampas Malaise en el bosque tropical caducifolio de la región de Huatulco, Oaxaca, México Diversity of Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) and other families of Hymenoptera obtained with Malaise traps in the tropical dry forest in the region of Huatulco, Oaxaca, Mexico

Abstract

Se estudió la diversidad de Encyrtidae y otras familias de Hymenoptera obtenidas en trampas Malaise en el bosque tropical caducifolio de Huatulco, Oaxaca, México, entre febrero del 2005 y enero del 2006. Las recolectas se llevaron a cabo durante 5 días de cada mes. La familia Encyrtidae estuvo representada por 2 subfamilias, 7 tribus, 9 géneros y 17 especies. La tribu con mayor número de géneros y especies fue Anagyrini, con 3 géneros y 3 especies, cada una de las tribus restantes presentaron 1 género y 1 especie. Metaphycus Mercet, 1917 y Rhytidothorx Ashmead, 1900 fueron los géneros con más especies; Ooencyrtus Ashmead, 1900 fue el género más abundante. El valor de riqueza obtenido con los métodos no paramétricos Jacknife 1 y Jacknife 2 fue de 31 y 45, respectivamente. La mayoría de las especies estuvo representada por un solo individuo. Encyrtidae no mostró aparente estacionalidad. Adicionalmente, se recolectaron otras 46 familias del orden Hymenoptera distribuidas en 2 subórdenes y 11 superfamilias. La superfamilia con mayor número de familias fue Chalcidoidea y la más abundante fue Vespoidea. Se registró un número mayor de familias durante la temporada de lluvias, siendo la abundancia muy similar para ambas temporadas, lluvias y secas.The results of the study of diversity of Encyrtidae and other families of Hymenoptera, obtained by Malaise traps in the tropical deciduous forest of Huatulco, Oaxaca, Mexico, between February 2005 and January 2006, are presented. Collections were carried out during 5 days of every month. The family Encyrtidae was represented by 2 subfamilies, 7 tribes, 9 genera and 17 species. The tribe with the largest number of genera and species was Anagyrini, with 3 genera and 3 species; the remaining tribes were represented by 1 genus and 1 species, respectively. Metaphycus Mercet, 1917 and Rhytidothorx Ashmead, 1900 were the genera with more species; Ooencyrtus Ashmead, 1900 was the most abundant genus. The richness value obtained with the nonparametric methods Jacknife1 and Jacknife 2 was 31 and 45, respectively. Most species were represented by just 1 specimen. Encyrtidae showed no apparent seasonality. In addition, other 46 families of the order Hymenoptera were collected spread over 2 suborders and 11 superfamilies. The superfamily with the greatest number of families was Chalcidoidea, the most abundant was Vespoidea. More families were registered during the rainy season; abundance was very similar for both rainy and dry seasons.

Keywords

abundance, estacionalidad, seasonality, QH301-705.5, diversidad, abundancia, Biology (General), riqueza, richness, diversity

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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