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Oñati Socio-Legal Series
Article . 2023
Data sources: DOAJ
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JUSTICIA RESTAURATIVA

Authors: Isabel González Ramírez; Johanna Vargas Ugalde;

JUSTICIA RESTAURATIVA

Abstract

El presente artículo pretende analizar bajo qué condiciones la justicia restaurativa, a través de su mecanismo más usado -la mediación penal-, es una opción válida para mitigar y prevenir las consecuencias de los delitos de violencia de género y pareja en Chile, mejorando la seguridad futura de las víctimas, para lo que se ha usado una metodología cualitativa, exploratoria-descriptiva, que permite identificar los factores que posibilitan u obstaculizan la incorporación de mecanismos restaurativos en el tratamiento de estos delitos, dentro del sistema penal acusatorio y de corte continental chileno, concluyendo que, conforme a la oferta que realiza dicho sistema de orientación punitiva y a los resultados obtenidos respecto a dichos delitos, no se ha logrado obtener los fines preventivos esperados y tampoco se han brindado soluciones reparadoras conforme a las expectativas de las víctimas. Por el contrario, se evidencia un aumento sostenido del índice de delitos de amenazas, lesiones y femicidios, por lo cual parece necesario ofrecer un abordaje integral y sistémico, que prevenga la escalada de violencia y considere los aspectos íntimos y relacionales entre hombres y mujeres. Así, los mecanismos restaurativos, como la mediación penal, emergen como una opción intra-judicial y sustitutiva al proceso penal, sirviendo como complemento y alternativa plausible de reparación.

Keywords

violencia de género y pareja, pandemic, pandemia, restorative justice, mediación penal, K7585-7595, justicia restaurativa, intimate partner and gender violence, criminal mediation, Social legislation

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold