
El artículo plantea una reflexión sobre los procesos de enseñanza y aprendizaje en la escuela contemporánea, cuya prioridad consiste en el fomento de un aprendizaje autónomo, autorregulado y continuado, que permita orientarse en la gran cantidad de la información disponible, convirtiéndola en el conocimiento. La explicitación y aplicación de las estrategias cognitivas y metacognitivas permite a los estudiantes adquirir herramientas necesarias para el fomento del aprendizaje autónomo. El papel del profesor para apoyar este proceso es el de mediador y orientador.Este artigo apresenta uma reflexão sobre os processos de ensino-aprendizagem na escola atual, cujo objetivo principal é favorecer a aprendizagem autônoma, auto-regulada e contínua que permita navegar na imensa quantidade de informação disponível e transformá-la em conhecimento. A explicação e aplicação de estratégias cognitivas e metacognitivas ajuda aos estudantes a conseguir ferramentas necessárias para promover a aprendizagem autônoma. Para prestar apoio a este processo, o professor deve adotar o role de orientador e mediador.The article reflects on the teaching and learning processes in contemporary schooling, where the priority is on furthering autonomous, self-regulated and continuous learning that allows one to navigate the large quantity of available information and to convert it into knowledge. The "explicitation" and application of cognitive and metacognitive strategies enables students to acquire the tools they need to foster autonomous learning. The role of the teacher in supporting this process is one of a mediator and guide.
cognition, teaching method, auto-aprendizagem, educational method, Theory and practice of education, método de ensino, L, método pedagógico, Education, proceso de aprendizaje, método de enseñanza, cognición, Learning process, autoaprendizaje, processo de aprendizagem, cognição, self-learning, LB5-3640
cognition, teaching method, auto-aprendizagem, educational method, Theory and practice of education, método de ensino, L, método pedagógico, Education, proceso de aprendizaje, método de enseñanza, cognición, Learning process, autoaprendizaje, processo de aprendizagem, cognição, self-learning, LB5-3640
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