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Jurnal Ternak Tropika
Article . 2021
Data sources: DOAJ
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Ekspresi Gen Tyrosinase (TYR) Terhadap Sifat Kualitatif Dan Sifat Kuantitatif Puyuh (Cortunix cortunix japonica)

Authors: Fitriyah Fitriyah; Mudawamah Mudawamah; Sumartono Sumartono;

Ekspresi Gen Tyrosinase (TYR) Terhadap Sifat Kualitatif Dan Sifat Kuantitatif Puyuh (Cortunix cortunix japonica)

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa pengaruh sifat kualitatif warna bulu terhadap sifat kuantitatif serta hubungan antara gen TYR dengan sifat kualitatif dan kuantitatif puyuh Cortunix cortunix japonica. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif analitik. Materi yang digunakan adalah 222 ekor puyuh Cortunix cortunix japonica yang dipelihara di Pasuruan. Pengamatan ekspresi gen TYR melalui analisa qPCR sebanyak 21 sampel dengan primer gen TYR. Analisa data menggunakan analisis ragam satu arah dan dilanjutkan dengan uji BNT. Sifat kualitatif yang diamati adalah warna bulu coklat muda (CM), coklat tua (CT) dan Hitam (H). Pengamatan sifat kuantitatif meliputi panjang tarsometatarsus (PTM), panjang tibia (PT), panjang sayap (PS), lingkar dada (LD) dan bobot badan (BB). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa warna bulu berpengaruh sangat nyata (P < 0,01) terhadap sifat kuantitatif puyuh, warna bulu H mempunyai sifat kuantitatif sangat nyata lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan puyuh CM dan CT. Rataan ekspresi gen TYR hasil qPCR dengan nilai tertinggi pada warna bulu H sebesar 2,44 dan diikuti oleh CM 1,73, sedangkan terendah pada CT 2,19. Semakin tinggi nilai kuantifikasi gen TYR maka semakin gelap warna bulu puyuh dan semakin tinggi nilai sifat kuantitatif ukuran tubuh.

Keywords

gen tyr, warna bulu, ukuran tubuh, qpcr, puyuh, SF1-1100, Animal culture

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold