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A minimalistic distance-vector routing protocol for LoRa mesh networks

Authors: Pueyo Centelles, Roger|||0000-0002-3133-0657; Freitag, Fèlix|||0000-0001-5438-479X; Meseguer Pallarès, Roc|||0000-0002-9414-646X; Navarro Moldes, Leandro|||0000-0003-4775-5526;

A minimalistic distance-vector routing protocol for LoRa mesh networks

Abstract

LoRa has gained traction in the Internet of Things (IoT) domain as a Low Power, Wide Area Network(LPWAN) radio technology, providing low-power and long-range communication in the sub-GHz band. Most often it is used as part of the LoRaWAN architecture with a star-of-stars topology, but it can also be operated standalone, with a more flexible mesh network topology. In this paper, we propose a minimalistic Distance-vector (DV) Routing Protocol (RP) for LoRa mesh networks. Ittakes advantage of LoRa’s multiple Spreading Factors (SFs), their trade-off between transmission distance and bit rate, and their orthogonality property. This way, it can use well-known metrics like Hop Count (HC), Expected Transmission Count (ETX), etc., and also more complex ones, like multi-SF-aware Time on Air (ToA). In the future, we aim at evaluating it both with the FLoRa framework and the OMNeT++ simulator, and with embedded boards featuring a LoRa radio transceiver.

Keywords

Mesh, Internet of things, Comunicació sense fil, Sistemes de, Routing protocols (Computer network protocols), Internet de les coses, :Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Telemàtica i xarxes d'ordinadors [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], LPWAN, LoRa, Wireless communication systems, Multi-hop, Routing

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green