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Article . 2013
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ABORDAGENS ALUSIVAS À TEORIA DA COMPLEXIDADE

Authors: Amanda Eyng Savi; Simone Sehnem; Rolf Hermann Erdmann;

ABORDAGENS ALUSIVAS À TEORIA DA COMPLEXIDADE

Abstract

Este artigo apresenta algumas abordagens alusivas à Teoria da Complexidade, que emergiu em contraponto ao modelo newtoniano-cartesiano, que preza a linearidade e a mecanicidade. Esta Teoria sugere observar e analisar os sistemas no todo e nas partes, pois, deste modo, será possível se aperceber das interações, das conexões, das propriedades emergentes, das diferenças entre as partes que constituem o todo do sistema e do todo investigado em suas partes. Para consolidar o estudo proposto foi efetuada uma coleta de dados secundários por meio de pesquisa bibliográfica em livros, artigos, dissertações e teses. A partir disso, as informações foram descritas, sistematizadas e analisadas considerando as peculiaridades e similaridades das abordagens. Conclui-se que a Ciência da complexidade tem como característica a transdisciplinaridade, o que se reflete nas peculiaridades focadas pelos diferentes pesquisadores da área. Os estudos na área da Complexidade, todavia, apresentam algumas similaridades evidentes em suas abordagens, principalmente consoante a visão sistêmica, as emergências e a visão do todo e das partes de um sistema. Ademais, destaca-se a importância da questão relacionada à interação entre a causa e o efeito, bem como da relação da auto-organização com o meio ambiente, refletindo a percepção de que a sustentabilidade é fundamental para que ocorra a regeneração do sistema.

Keywords

L, Education

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold