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O RACIONALISMO EM DAVID HUME

Authors: da Silva, Lorena Fiungo;

O RACIONALISMO EM DAVID HUME

Abstract

Resumo: Para David Hume, o conhecimento humano tem sua origem na experiência. Entretanto, há uma parte deste conhecimento que não tem a mesma origem. Neste caso, para o filósofo, quando um conhecimento não tem sua origem na experiência, ele deriva da imaginação. Este é, precisamente, o caso da matemática, que embora originalmente derivado da experiência, carrega consigo um conhecimento seguro e certo. Nesse sentido, o presente estudo tem por objetivo expor a teoria do conhecimento em David Hume e como ele problematiza o racionalismo. Para tanto, pretende-se examinar o Tratado da Natureza Humana e as Investigações sobre o Entendimento Humano, tendo como fio condutor os seguintes pontos: i) o problema da formação do conhecimento humano em geral; ii) compreender o status da matemática enquanto conhecimento, bem como iii) abordar a influência cartesiana na teoria de Hume por meio das teorias de Berkeley e Locke. Palavras-chave: David Hume. Conhecimento. Impressões e Ideias. Racionalismo.

Keywords

David Hume; Conhecimento; Impressões e Ideias; Racionalismo, Epsitemologia

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold