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Arap dili ve belağatında teşbih

Authors: Çinar, Sara;

Arap dili ve belağatında teşbih

Abstract

Simile is liken one thing to another of spoker for a definite purpose by using likening proposition due to one or more qualification among them. Simile art which is included announcement, one of the three main branches of the Belagat, has been used in every period from pre-Islamic epoch to nowadays. İt has attributed a meaning to the word in which it is used and also it has been more eloquent in a literary sense.Our work consists of entrance and two parts. In the introduction, the definition of the Arabic language and its eloquence, formation and development from the historical point of view.In the first chapter, the definition of the Simile art, its elements, aims and purposeses have been tried to be introduced.In the second part, it was tried to be introduced kinds of simile as likened and to likened by giving samples from Koran, Hadith-i Sharif and poems.

Teşbih; Mütekellimin, belirli bir amaç için, benzetme edatı kullanarak ya da kullanmaksızın aralarındaki bir veya daha fazla vasıftan dolayı bir şeyi, başka bir şeye benzetmesidir. Belâgatın üç ana dalından biri olan beyan ilminin içerisinde yer alan teşbih sanatı cahiliye döneminden günümüze kadar her dönemde kullanılmıştır. Kullanıldığı lafza anlam yüklemiş ve edebi açıdan daha beliğ hale gelmiştir.Çalışmamız giriş ve iki bölümden oluşmaktadır. Giriş kısmında Arap dili ve belâğatının tanımı, oluşum ve tarihsel açıdan gelişimi ana hatlarıyla ifade edilmiştir.Birinci bölümde teşbih sanatının tanımı, teşbihin unsurları, amaçları ve mertebeleri tanıtılmaya çalışılmıştır.İkinci bölümde ise teşbihi meydana getiren unsurların durumuna göre teşbihin çeşitleri Kur'an-ı Kerim, Hadis-i Şerifler ve şiirlerden örnekler verilerek açıklanmaya çalışılmıştır.

100

Keywords

Arabic, Eastern Linguistics and Literature, Eloquence, Doğu Dilleri ve Edebiyatı, Converge

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average