
Resumen: El propósito del siguiente trabajo consistió en explorar las características de la Terapia Cognitiva (TC) y la Terapia Familiar (TF) en pacientes Anorexia Nerviosa (AN) y Bulimia Nerviosa (BN).La indicación de cada terapia también depende de la fase de la enfermedad y de la edad del sujeto. En los primeros momentos lo primordial es eliminar el síntoma, motivo por el cual las técnicas conductuales y los elementos psicoeducativos de la Terapia cognitivo conductual suelen ser sumamente importantes. Más avanzada la terapia se debe apuntar a comprender y modificar aspectos más profundos tanto individuales como vinculares que puedan contribuir a la patología. Hay evidencia de que la TF resulta más eficaz en adolescentes con inicio corto de la enfermedad más que en adultos jóvenes que ya se han apartado de su núcleo familiar.
Abstract: The purpose of this study was to explore the characteristics of Cognitive Therapy and Family Therapy in patients Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia Nervosa. The indication of a therapy also depends on the stage of the disease and age of the subject. In the first moments paramount is to eliminate the symptom, why behavioral techniques and psycho-educational elements of CBT are often extremely important. More advanced therapy should aim to understand and modify both individual and relational deeper aspects that may contribute to the pathology. There is evidence that the TF is more effective in adolescents with short onset of the disease rather than young adults who have turned away from their families.
Fil: Losada, Analía Verónica. Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina. Facultad de Psicología y Psicología; Argentina
TERAPIA COGNITIVA, BULIMIA NERVIOSA, ANOREXIA NERVIOSA
TERAPIA COGNITIVA, BULIMIA NERVIOSA, ANOREXIA NERVIOSA
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