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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
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Terapija i profilaksa migrena

Therapy and prophylaxis of migraine
Authors: Gašparić, Irena; Baica, Tomislav; Vuković, Borislav; Cesarik, Marijan; Miklaušić Šimleša, Tea;

Terapija i profilaksa migrena

Abstract

Migrena je česta primarna-glavobolja i prisutna je u oko 15-20% populacije. Česti napadaji migrenske glavobolje značajno smanjuju radnu sposobnost bolesnika, a mogu dovesti i do ozbiljnih komplikacija kao što je migrenozni status i moždani udar. Istraživali smo utjecaj antiepileptika (topiramat, lamotrigin, gabapentin) u profilaksi migrena u bolesnika koji su imali od 4 do 10 glavobolja i više. U istraživanje je bilo uključeno 35 bolesnika (23 žene i 12 muškaraca) u dobi od 22 do 53 godine. U 27 bolesnika registrirano je od 4 do 10 glavobolja, a u 8 bolesnika više od 10 migrenskih glavobolja mjesečno. U profilaksi migrena uveden je topiramat u 15 bolesnika (10 Ž i 5 M ), gabapentin u 10 (6 Ž i 4 M), te lamotrigin u 10 bolesnika (7 Ž i 3 M). Pratili smo učinak navedenih lijekova tijekom godinu dana. Uvođenjem lamotrigina u profilaksu migrena u dozi do 25-100 mg/dan 55% bolesnika imalo je manje od 2 napadaja godišnje, 32% bolesnika jednu glavobolju, a u 13% došlo je potpunog prestanka migrena. Gabapentin je uveden U'dozi od 3x300mg/dan. U 53% bolesnika dolazi do redukcije glavobolje na 1-3 mjesečno, 28% ima 1-2 glavobolje u 6 mjeseci, a u 9% dolazi do potpunog prestanka glavobolje. Na terapiju topiramatom u dozi od 25-100 mg/dan 65% bolesnika imalo je 1-3 napadaja migrene godišnje, 25% jed-nu glavobolju u tri mjeseca, a 10% bolesnika u godini dana nije imalo niti jednu glavobolju. Najčešće su nuspojave vezane za terapiju bile eritem kože, pospanost smanjenje koncentracije, gubitak tjelesne težine, nesanica, gastričke tegobe. Zaključak: Primjenom gabapentina, topiramata i lamotrigina u profilaksi učestalih migrenoznih glavobolja tijekom godine dana uočeno je značajno smanjenje glavobolja, a u nekih bolesnika i potpuni prestanak migrene. Ostaje praćenje na većem broju bolesnika, te otvoreno pitanje koliko dugo provoditi profilaksu.

Country
Croatia
Keywords

migrene

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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