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</script>Dysphagia, or difficulty with swallowing, is a medical disorder that impacts 1 in 25 adults (from 18 to 65 years of age) and up to 75% of people older than 65 . This condition usually occurs as a consequence of other medical conditions such as stroke, sclerosis and Parkinson’s disease. Dysphagia often has devastating consequences including choking, chronic malnutrition, severe life threatening dehydration, aspiration pneumonia, an increased rate of infection, long-term care and in some cases even death. Following dysphagia diagnosis, constant awareness and review is needed to ensure that problems existence is monitored which is currently conducted manually. Indeed, no innovative solution is available for monitoring of the condition. SWALLIS is a unique medical device for the diagnosis and monitoring of dysphagia through the analysis of its sound components. The device uses an accelerometer and a microphone (see Figure 2) to detect sound signals of swallowing, filter and analyse breathing noises and voice signals. The innovation is based on the cervical auscultation method and on the revolutionary research conducted by Prof. Sylvian Moriniere on the origin of sound components during pharyngeal swallowing. SWALLIS is uniquely positioned to revolutionise the global dysphagia management market that is expected to be valued at 3.5 billion in 2024.
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</script>PANBioRA aims at providing a comprehensive solution for the time- and cost-effective risk assessment of i) new biomaterials under health or disease states or ii) a given biomaterial for each patient in a personalized manner. It will standardize the evaluation of biomaterials and open the venue for pre-implantation, personalized diagnostics for biomaterial based applications. PANBioRA will provide a modular platform to assess risks at different aspects and length scales. This comprises antibody response, cytotoxicity/genotoxicity at cell level, systemic and local effects at tissue and connected tissues (organ-on-a-chip) level. Moreover, physicochemical and biomechanical characterisation as well as predictive modelling at systems level will complement the system. This will be achieved by connecting testing modules in a structure supported by web-based modelling and risk radar tools together with a biomechanical testing system. The platform will incorporate standardized protocols yielding significantly more information than the current methods for biomaterial risk assessment. Its accuracy will be demonstrated using known reference materials and validated in a pre-clinical setting. PANBioRA will for the first time, predict the patient specific response to a given biomaterial before its implantation. This measure will allow for the selection of the best suitable material, minimizing side effects and improving health outcomes. It will also accelerate the process of validation of the biocompatibility of new devices by providing an automated, comprehensive process for the parallel assessment of risks at different scales aiding new biomaterial discovery and commercialisation. Altogether, PANBioRA will lead to a substantial economic impact due to a reduction of the amount of tests, decrease in healthcare costs due to complications. It will provide the necessary tools proper risk management related to biomaterials.
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