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Mathematical Notes
Article . 1995 . Peer-reviewed
License: Springer TDM
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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
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Linear independence of values ofE-functions related by a single algebraic equation over the field of rational functions

Linear independence of values of \(E\)-functions related by a single algebraic equation over the field of rational functions
Authors: Shidlovskij, A. B.;

Linear independence of values ofE-functions related by a single algebraic equation over the field of rational functions

Abstract

Let \(f_1(z), \dots, f_m(z)\) be \(KE\)-functions satisfying a system of linear homogeneous differential equations and \(A\) denote the field of all algebraic numbers. Assume \(f_1(z), \dots, f_m(z)\) are linearly independent over \(\mathbb{C}(z)\) of homogeneous transcendence degree \(m-1\). Further let \[ P(z,x_1, \dots, x_m)\in K[z] [x_1, \dots, x_m] \] be a homogeneous irreducible primitive polynomial such that \(P(z,f_1(z), \dots, f_m(z))=0\). The author proves that under the above conditions the numbers \(f_1(\xi), \dots, f_m(\xi)\) \((\xi\neq 0\), \(\xi\in A)\) are linearly dependent over \(A\) if and only if the decomposition into irreducible factors over \(A\) of the polynomial \(P(\xi,x_1, \dots, x_m)\) contains a linear form \(L=L(x_1, \dots, x_m)\in A[x_1, \dots, x_m]\), \(L\not \equiv 0\), such that \(L(f_1(\xi), \dots, f_m(\xi))=0\). This implies that if \(P(\xi,x_1, \dots, x_m)\) is irreducible then \(f_1(\xi), \dots, f_m(\xi)\) are linearly independent over \(A\). The author also gives an analogue in the nonhomogeneous case and the measure of linear independence in the numbers \(f_1(\xi), \dots, f_m(\xi)\).

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Keywords

Irrationality; linear independence over a field, linear independence, algebraic equation over the field of rational functions, Transcendence theory of other special functions, \(KE\)-functions, system of linear homogeneous differential equations

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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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