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Contribution of FACTS Devices to the Transient Stability Improvement of a Power System Integrated with a PMSG-based Wind Turbine

مساهمة أجهزة FACTS في تحسين الاستقرار العابر لنظام الطاقة المتكامل مع توربينات الرياح القائمة على PMSG
Authors: Nice Enyonam Akpeke; Christopher Maina Muriithi; Charles Mwaniki;

Contribution of FACTS Devices to the Transient Stability Improvement of a Power System Integrated with a PMSG-based Wind Turbine

Abstract

The increasing penetration of wind energy to the conventional power system due to the rapid growth of energy demand has led to the consideration of different wind turbine generator technologies. In fault conditions, the frequency of the power system decreases and eventually leads to speed differences between the grid and the interconnected wind generator. This can result to power system problems such as transient instability (TS). This paper focuses on enhancing the TS of a permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG)-based power system during 3ph fault conditions using FACTS devices. The power system considered is connected to a large wind farm which is based on PMSG. Critical clearing time (CCT) is used as an index to evaluate the transient state of the system. Under the study of an IEEE-14 bus system using PSAT as a simulation tool, the integrated CCT with PMSG-based wind turbine is improved with three independent FACTS devices. One of the synchronous generators in the test system has been replaced at random with the PMSG-based wind turbine which is meant to generate an equivalent power. Time domain simulations (TDSs) were carried out considering four study cases. Simulation results show that the (CCT) of the system with the FACTS devices is longer than the CCT without them, which is an indication of TS improvement.

Keywords

Artificial intelligence, FOS: Mechanical engineering, Control (management), Automotive engineering, Quantum mechanics, Electric power system, Permanent magnet synchronous generator, Fault (geology), Engineering, Maximum Power Tracking, FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, Control theory (sociology), wind, FACTS, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Seismology, Transient (computer programming), critical clearing time, Wind Power Integration in Power Systems, generator, Physics, Power System Stability and Control Analysis, Power Systems, Voltage, Geology, FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences, transient statbility, Voltage Source Converters, Power (physics), Computer science, Mechanical engineering, Operating system, FACTS Devices, Electrical engineering, Physical Sciences, Wind power, Power System Stability, Modular Multilevel Converters in HVDC Systems, Turbine

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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