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Planning and Designing a Central Place by Integrating Multiple Uses: A Hybrid Model Approach for Developing a Sustainable Town Centre at Baze Silinda, Rajshahi

Authors: Md. Shakil Ar Salan; Md. Salman Reza; Dulal Sarker; Md. Abdul Wakil; Md. Mostafizur Rahman;

Planning and Designing a Central Place by Integrating Multiple Uses: A Hybrid Model Approach for Developing a Sustainable Town Centre at Baze Silinda, Rajshahi

Abstract

Town Centre is the social hub of the town in which the central services of the highest order are found. Rajshahi is a divisional city and also known as educational city. Though Rajshahi is a divisional city, no significant development has yet been taken place. The master plan of Rajshahi has been taken for the year 2004-2024, in which several development proposals are suggested. Among of these development proposals, development of a new town Centre is an important one. Baze Silinda is one of the proposed town Centre. The objectives of the study are to develop a town centre by approaching hybrid model and integrating multiple uses and to provide some recommendations for sustainable development of the town centre. In order to develop this town Centre hybrid model has been used which is a combination of sector model, vertical city model and smart growth city model. The existing condition of the site is dominated by agricultural sectors. Site area is about 533 acres. The whole development of the site has been divided into five blocks. Block “A” is for high class residents with higher community facilities. Block “B” and Block “C” are for middle and low class residents, Block “D” for commercial purpose and Block “E” for mixed land use development. The commercial and industrial zone of the project has been developed based on the sector model and vertical city model. The residential area follows smart growth planning techniques. Physical and social surveys have been conducted to collect relevant data for developing sustainable town Centre. Arc GIS software has also been used to generate a number of maps to show the different land use zones and the proposed facilities. The study provides a clear portrait of the development of a town center. It also provides Safe and secure road networks with pedestrian walkways. The total development creates a sustainable, better and healthy environment.

{"references": ["RDA. Structure Plan, Master Plan and Detailed Area Development Plan for Rajshahi Metropolitan City. Working Paper No. 14 on Sustainable Tourism Development Potential in Rajshahi and Its Neighborhood: 2p.", "BBS. Population Census. Community Series: Rajshahi. Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics. Government of the People's Republic of Bangladesh. 1991.", "BBS. Population Census, Community Report-Rajshahi, Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics, Government of the People's Republic of Bangladesh. 2011.", "RDA. Annual Development Report. 2013. Retrieved on 20th August 2016, from: http://rdaraj.org.bd/adr.", "Salan M S A, Hasan M H, Sharmin S, Hossain M. Dynamics of Land Price with Respect to Land Use Change: A Study of Selected Wards of Rajshahi City Corporation. BIP. 2016; 9: 20p.", "RDA. Rajshahi Metropolitan Development Plan (2004-2024): Structure Plan and Master Plan. Ministry of Housing and Public Works. Government of the People's Republic of Bangladesh. 2004; 1: 4p.", "Faridatul I, Jahan S. People's Perception Regarding the Development of Community Facilities: A Case Study of Rajshahi City Corporation. BIP. 2014; 7: 1p.", "Hossain MM. An internship report on Uttarkhan Model Town project of Redeem Purbachal City Ltd: An evaluation. 2015: 2p.", "Nabi AMU. Urban Planning Principles. Department of Urban & Regional Planning. Bangladesh University of Engineering & Technology (BUET). 2012: 6-15p.", "Charlotte UNC. Department of Geography and Earth Science. Retrieved from: https://geoearth.uncc.edu/people/hcampbell/landuse/3models.html.", "LaGro JrJA. Site Analysis: A Contextual Approach to Sustainable Land Planning and Site Design. 2001.", "Simonds JO, Starke BW. Landscape Architecture: A Manual of Environmental Planning and Design. 1961."]}

Keywords

Community Facilities, Development, Hybrid Model, Sustainable, Town Centre., http://matjournals.com/Engineering-Journals.html

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popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
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This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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