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ZENODO
Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Preprint . 2026
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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A Graph-Fourier Companion to Paper #53: The 6/7 Dark-Energy Factor as the Interior-Spectrum Projector Trace

Authors: Martin, Luke;

A Graph-Fourier Companion to Paper #53: The 6/7 Dark-Energy Factor as the Interior-Spectrum Projector Trace

Abstract

Paper #53 derived the dark-energy correction factor (F − χ)/F = 6/7 by identifying the two topologically inert face-modes of the Kelvin-cell face Laplacian as the A₁g zero mode (λ = 0, forced by connectivity) and the A₂u maximum mode (λ = 9, forced by bipartiteness of the hexagonal subgraph Q₃). The Tier 1 sub-theorems there — A₁g uniqueness, A₂u uniqueness, and inert count equal to χ(S²) = 2 — settle the counting, while the physical identification linking the inert subspace to the absence of pressure-wave energy rested on the A₂u ↔ Higgs identification of Paper #45 (Tier 2). This companion paper gives an independent route. We show that the 6/7 factor equals the trace over F = 14 of the spectral projector of the face Laplacian onto the open interval (λ_min, λ_max) = (0, 9). This identity is purely algebraic — a consequence of the spectrum multiplicities 1 + 3 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 1 = 14 with the two 1-dimensional irreps living at the band edges. A band-edge zero-group-velocity lemma from graph Fourier analysis then provides a physical complement: for the hyperbolic wave equation ∂²ψ/∂t² + c²Lψ = 0, the unique eigenvectors at λ_min and λ_max carry zero group velocity and therefore transport no wave energy. Together these establish the 6/7 factor as the fraction of propagating modes, without invoking Higgs absorption. Consequence: the algebraic identity tr(P_int)/F = 6/7 is Tier 1. The physical link to the cosmological pressure wave remains Tier 2 — shifted from the Paper-#45 A₂u=Higgs identification to the Part-X wave-equation identification, but not promoted. Full Tier 1 for ρ_Λ requires closure of Paper #48.

Keywords

UFFT, graph Fourier transform, cosmological constant, interior spectrum, foam lattice, van Hove singularity, face Laplacian, Euler characteristic, truncated octahedron, dark energy, group velocity, band-edge mode, spectral projector

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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Average